- disadvantage
- disadvantage n Disadvantage, detriment, handicap, drawback mean something which interferes with the success or well-being of a person or thing.Disadvantage often implies an act, circumstance, or condition which threatens to affect or does actually affect a person or thing unfavorably or injuriously{
the best-known area of disadvantage is the transitional zone, or deteriorated area, adjacent to the main business district of growing American cities— Carr
}It may therefore suggest a mere deprivation of advantage{working at a disadvantage because the narrow space prevented complete freedom of movement
}{I was brought here under the disadvantage of being unknown by sight to any of you— Burke
}or, more positively, an appreciable loss or injury{his attempts to reach his enemy's face were greatly to the disadvantage of his own— Shaw
}{spread rumors to a candidate's disadvantage
}Detriment usually implies a suffering of harm or a sustaining of damage or a cause of harm or damage but carries no direct indication of the extent of actual or probable harm or damage; it is therefore often used in the negative phrase "without detriment" assuring safety with regard either to the past or to the future{the physiological machinery of the body is so adjusted that great variations of atmospheric temperature can be supported without detriment— Heiser
}{rotation of farm crops . . . may very well be a benefit rather than a detriment— Furnas
}{it is not unfashionable to pit one form . . . against another—holding up the naturalistic to the disadvantage of the epic ... the fantastic to the detriment of the naturalistic— Galsworthy
}Handicap retains a suggestion of its application to a competitive struggle (see ADVANTAGE) but greatly extends that application to include various struggles into which an ordinary individual may be pushed by inclination or circumstances; it also refers to a disadvantage under which the person so placed must live or work{his lameness was a lifelong handicap
}{his inability to master mathematics proved to be a serious handicap to him after his school years
}{the handicap under which the student and lawyer labored at that time . . . the lack of a dictionary containing legal information— Rose
}{truthfulness is ... a handicap in a hypocritical society, but the handicap is more than outweighed by the advantages of fearlessness— Russell
}Drawback applies especially to a disadvantage that serves to retard a person's or thing's progress or advance in any way{one of the drawbacks of French agriculture is the scarcity of farm labor— Van Valkenburg & Huntington
}Often, however, it means no more than an objectionable feature of a person or thing that constitutes a disadvantage from some point of view usually implicit in the context{there is always some alloying ingredient in the cup, some drawback upon the triumphs, of grown people— Bagehot
}{all the drawbacks of town life— Jefferies
}Analogous words: *obstacle, impediment, bar: barrier (see BAR): hindrance, blocking (see corresponding verbs at HINDER)Antonyms: advantage
New Dictionary of Synonyms. 2014.